It is a congenital disorder of skeletal muscle which is manifested by the significant increase in temperature (hyperthermia) up to 45°C, accelerated and irregular heart rate (tachycardia and arrhythmia), hyperventilation, muscle rigidity and may result in renal failure and death.
In genetically susceptible individuals, a particular group of volatile anesthetics may trigger the symptome. The inheritance of the disease is autosomal dominant.
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Staffordshire Bull Terriers
Staffordshire Bull Terriers with a height of 35-40 cm and a weight of 12-17 kg belong to the robust and muscular dogs. They have a short and broad head with prominent cheek muscles and a close-fitting coat in several colours. Although Staffies still resemble the bullfighters that once ruled the English fighting rings, responsible breeders have turned them into lovable, family-oriented dogs with a reputation of patient babysitters for children. They are loyal companions, but still harbour the old fighting instinct, so it is essential that Staffie puppies are socialised with other dogs and learn good doggy manners.